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Tereshenko, Nikolai

 

Date of event: 10/24/1999. 

Type of event: interview with Nikolai Tereshenko.

Length: 01:21:13:06.

 

 

 

keywords: Civil war – Cossacks-1917  Revolution - Red Army – execution – Denikin – Kropoktin –  Bolsheviks- World War II - Italian prisoners in USSR - People's commissioner - school of reeducation - Leonid Breznev – Togliatti – Robotti - D’Onofrio -  Lux hotelAlba magazine – Italy – Young Communists Union. 

synthesis: Civil War – cossacks vs Red army – execution and torture – riots – Denikin's Army – division between white and red cossacks– Stories of his aunt Aniuta tortured by cossacks – cossacks' retreat– stories of the village of Romanovsky – Kropoktin revolutionary– schooling – his job at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs – Consul in Italy – World War II – at the front with Leonid Breznev against the Germans and the Italians –  meeting with Togliatti at the Lux hotel- publishing Alba magazine and collaboration with D'Onofrio and Togliatti – work in the antifascist school – italian soldier's in the reeducation school – meeting Robotti – work in the newspaper Moscow News – his personal stories: the marriage, his daughter Stella, retirement, the memories and relationships with Italy – interview for Repubblica on Togliatti – the end of the USSR. Family photos – fotos on the  press offices of the Alba magazine. 

subject biography: Born on 1903 at Romanovsky in the region of Kuban, in Russia's southern part. Goes to high school, then studies for two years in the train conducting school. Becomes a militant for the <young Communist's Union. In 1926 goes to Moscow and studies International Rigths. Begins working for the Foreign Affaris Ministry. Learns how to speak Italian and for 2 years he is a Consul In Italy at Genoa.  Once called to go back to Moscow, he is in charge of the Politics Office overseeing the "re-education" of Italian Officials prisoners at the Soviet camps.  In World War II he has been also in Crimea for special security services together with Leonid Breznev. At Moscow he gets to meet Togliatti in the mythical Lux Hotel, the hotel where many international communist leaders have lived. Along with D’Onofrio, he publishes the Alba magazine, controlled by the Italian Communists at the Cominter. Died in 2002 at Moscow.

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